Part of Czechoslovakia until the 'velvet divorce' in January 1993, the Czech Republic has a rich cultural heritage represented by classical composers such as Dvorak and writers like Kafka. Tourism in the Czech Republic really started in earnest after the 1989 'velvet revolution' when the communists were ousted out and a democratic government was installed. Tourism has largely focused on Prague, with its museums, galleries, concerts and other attractions. The opera house is well worth a visit. 

Now a member of the EU, the Czech Republic is famous for really good beer thanks to the quality of the hops in the region. In olden times you could be executed for taking the hops out of the country. Nowadays they are happy to export their beer worldwide, but it somehow tastes better if you drink it there. Remember you are on a coach tour, so you don't have to drive!